Quantum Computers: In a Store Near You Soon?

Quantum computing is edging closer to practical application in the capital markets. While commercially-useful quantum machines are a few years away, accelerating progress in hardware and algorithms is already reshaping the competitive landscape – with Tier 1 investment banks closely watching and increasingly participating.

Published on: 16 Jun, 2025somdn_product_page

Description

This report explores the state of quantum computing, highlighting both opportunities and challenges for financial institutions. In particular, the report will look at:

  • The current state of quantum computing hardware and performance metrics relevant to capital markets
  • Emerging quantum algorithms and their potential for simulation, optimisation and machine learning applications
  • Industry use cases likely to see near-term quantum advantage (Monte Carlo simulations, portfolio optimisation and quantum key distribution)
  • Trends in institutional adoption; vendor partnerships, talent acquisition, IP development and pilot deployments

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Table of Contents

  • 1.0 Introduction to Quantum Computing
    • 1.1 Quantum Computing 101
    • 1.2 Quantum Computing Concepts
  • 2.0 The State of Quantum Hardware
    • 2.1 Moving Beyond Qubit Counts to Metrics That Matter
    • 2.2 Leading Approaches in Quantum Architecture
    • 2.3 Cloud Access and Hybrid Workflows
  • 3.0 Software and Algorithms
    • 3.1 Quantum Simulation and Sampling Use Case
    • 3.2 Optimisation and Variational Methods Use Case
    • 3.3 Machine Learning and Experimental Extensions
  • 4.0 Industry Adoption: Capital Markets & Quantum Ambitions
    • 4.1 Vendor Partnerships and Pilot Projects
    • 4.2 Patents, Research and IP Activity
  • 5.0 Appendix
    • 5.1 Glossary of Mathematical and Quantum Computing Engineering Terms